Displaying 361 - 380 news posts of 710
Stanford and Carnegie researchers deploy worms to investigate how neurological drugs work
Humans have relied on plants for millennia to treat a variety of neurological ailments. Now, researchers are using microscopic worms to better understand how plant molecules shape behavior – and perhaps develop better new drugs.
Researchers discover the brain cells that make pain unpleasant
Pain sensation and the emotional experience of pain are not the same, and now, in mice, scientists at Stanford have found the neurons responsible for the latter.
Back to Basics with Visual Feedbacks
While there are substantial differences between mouse vision and human vision, feedback projections have been identified in both species and implicated in similar functions, suggesting that the study of mice may help us understand the role of feedbacks in
The brain-circuitry clash that keeps you from diving into that plate of ribs when you’re dining with royalty
A study in Nature details a discovery with potential clinical significance for treating eating disorders such as anorexia. To make that discovery, Stanford researchers had to develop a "first-time-ever" way of teasing apart two separate but closely intert
When activated, ‘social’ brain circuits inhibit feeding behavior in mice
Researchers at Stanford demonstrated that direct stimulation of fewer than two dozen neurons linked to social interaction was enough to suppress a mouse’s drive to feed itself.
Nine Tips for Smarter Decision-Making
We tapped Stanford experts from across disciplines to find out how the science of decision-making can help you choose better.
The brain rhythms of focused attention and… is that my phone?
How do our brains give us moments of intense focus while at the same time monitoring our surroundings for new information that might be even more critical?
Strength in weakness: Fragile DNA regions key to vertebrate evolution
DNA regions susceptible to breakage and loss are genetic hot spots for important evolutionary changes, according to Stanford study. The findings may lead to new understanding of human evolution.
Brain scans help predict drug relapse, Stanford researchers find
In a small trial, brain scans revealed who was most at risk of relapsing after being treated for addiction to stimulants like amphetamines or cocaine. The finding could identify people who need help staying drug-free.
Bridging the gap between AI and Neuroscience
Building smarter artificial intelligence systems might help us understand natural intelligence and unlock the secrets of the brain, and knowledge about how our brains work might help make artificial intelligence smarter. Or it might not.
Watching brain cells fire, with a twist of gravitational waves
Researchers led by Daniel Palanker have discovered that an imaging technique known as interferometry could be used to monitor neuron behavior.
Computer memory: A scientific team builds a virtual model of a key brain region
Stanford scientists are making efforts to create high-resolution simulated versions of the human brain, bells and whistles and warts and all.
Stanford researchers develop a method to watch as neurons fire without invasive electrodes or chemical modifications
Brain scientists have plenty of ways to track the activity of individual neurons in the brain, but they’re all invasive. Now, Stanford researchers have found a way to literally watch neurons fire – no electrodes or chemical modifications required.
An ability to sort microparticles by shape could improve human health
The new technique repurposes a common tool in biology that can help separate red blood cells from white blood cells or human cells from microbial cells.
Stanford researchers found that receiving genetic information can alter a person’s risk
Simply learning of a genetic risk can alter a person’s physiology, a recent study found, causing people to perform less well on exercise tests or altering hormones that indicate fullness after a meal.
‘Chemo brain’ caused by malfunction in three types of brain cells
Three types of cells in the brain’s white matter show interwoven problems during the cognitive dysfunction that follows treatment with the cancer drug methotrexate, Stanford neuroscientists have found.
The intertwined quest for understanding biological intelligence and creating artificial intelligence
Home videos of children can be scored to diagnose autism
Algorithms generated through machine learning can sort through observations of children’s behavior in short home videos to determine if the children have autism, a Stanford study has shown.
Stanford explores use of digital tools to improve human health
A Stanford Medicine magazine article shares four stories of digital medicine helping patients.